Stigma can be defined as the labelling and stereotyping of difference, at both an individual and societal level, which leads to status loss, exclusion, rejection and discrimination. Discrimination is a direct effect of stigma – the negative outcomes that arise from experiences of stigmatisation (1).
For those with a lived and/or living experience of alcohol and other drugs, stigma and discrimination can lead to decreased access to treatment and support services (2), judgment and a lack of support from health professionals (3), unfair treatment in the justice system, a lack of employment opportunities and strain on relationships and families (1).
It is known that mental health challenges and alcohol and other drug use can coincide, and often stigma relating to alcohol and other drugs can exclusively lead to poorer mental health outcomes (4).
Within the Australian health care system, there is often a separation of mental health and alcohol and other drug services from broader health services. Despite the strong relationship between these areas, support services are often provided in separate locations by different professionals, which can reinforce the stigma and discrimination experienced by those with a lived and/or living experience of alcohol and other drugs (5).
By amplifying the voices of our members, we aim to take the necessary actions through systemic advocacy, to address this gap in the health system, to ultimately reduce stigma and discrimination and improve health outcomes for those with a lived and/ or living experience of alcohol and other drugs.
Quotes from: Alcohol and Drug Foundation. (2019). Alcohol and other drugs: Stigma. A background paper.